Central Asia — and Kazakhstan in particular — is quickly gaining popularity among travelers from both the West and Asia. But like any destination, Kazakhstan has its quirks that might feel unusual or even a bit surprising to first-time visitors.
Dim evening lighting
Some travelers, especially those who visited Almaty (Kazakhstan’s largest city), have remarked that the streets can feel quite dark at night. While that doesn’t mean the city is pitch-black, the lack of strong street lighting can make evening strolls feel a little unfamiliar. That said, many locals are perfectly used to it, and some visitors barely notice it at all.
Prices might surprise you
Many Western tourists expect Kazakhstan to be «cheap Asia,» but that’s not exactly the case, especially in cities like Astana and Almaty. While some things are affordable, prices for food, accommodation and services can be higher than expected.
Packing food to go is a sign of respect
If you’re invited to a local gathering or celebration, you might notice people packing up food to take home at the end. Don’t mistake this for greed — it’s actually a traditional sign of respect. Your Kazakh hosts likely spent a lot of time and effort preparing for your visit, and sending guests home with food is their way of honoring you. It’s also customary to bring a small gift, something sweet, or a monetary contribution when attending a celebration.
Personal questions are normal
Don’t be shocked if a friendly local strikes up a conversation and starts asking about your age, marital status, or whether you have kids. While this might feel intrusive elsewhere, in Kazakhstan, it’s just a part of natural, friendly conversation. People are genuinely curious and mean no harm.
Hot tea in hot weather
It might seem strange to drink hot tea during a 35°C summer day, but it’s deeply rooted in local culture. Tea is a symbol of hospitality, a beloved everyday drink, and surprisingly, an effective way to beat the heat. Hot beverages encourage sweating, which cools the body down as it evaporates.
Chaotic traffic and road rage
Kazakhstan’s driving culture can be intense for newcomers. Expect heavy traffic, aggressive driving and rules that often feel more like suggestions. It might seem wild at first, but spend enough time navigating the streets, especially in Almaty, and you’ll start to see a logic to the chaos.
Lots of kids everywhere
Unlike many aging societies in the West and parts of Asia, Kazakhstan has a young and growing population. You’ll see children everywhere: in parks, on the streets and in restaurants. Yes, they can be noisy — but they’re also joyful, energetic and very much a part of everyday life here.
Respect for elders
Respecting elders is a big part of Kazakh and Central Asian culture. If you’re riding public transport, be ready to offer your seat to an older person — it’s not just polite, it’s expected. You’ll see this small gesture practiced all over the country.
«It all depends on the city»
Kazakhstan is huge — and no, that’s not an exaggeration. What you experience in Almaty might be very different from what you’ll see in Aktau, Shymkent or Ust-Kamenogorsk. Each region has its rhythm, culture and vibe. Embracing these differences is part of what makes visiting Kazakhstan so fascinating.
Like any country, Kazakhstan has its own rules, pace and social customs. Once you get a feel for them, you’ll be free to enjoy your stay in this beautiful, culturally rich country with a unique atmosphere all its own.
