Italy has formally introduced femicide into its criminal code, with the new law establishing life imprisonment as the maximum penalty. Parliament approved the measure with broad cross-party support, coinciding with the UN’s International Day for the Elimination of Violence Against Women, CNN reported.
The legislation, promoted by Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni’s government, responds to a troubling rise in gender-based violence and several high-profile cases that have sparked national debate. Italy — often considered one of Europe’s more conservative societies — has faced growing public concern over persistent cultural and social factors linked to violence against women.
The new law strengthens penalties for crimes such as stalking and revenge porn, and follows increased government funding for support centers, shelters and prevention initiatives. While opposition parties backed the measure, many emphasized that criminal penalties alone cannot address the profound economic and cultural inequalities that lie deep within the fabric of society.
According to Italy’s statistics agency, 106 femicides were recorded in 2024, most committed by partners or former partners. Meanwhile, discussions over introducing sexual and emotional education in schools remain contentious, reflecting broader divisions over how best to prevent gender-based violence.
