Scientists have reconstructed the appearance of a man who lived in the Mangystau region approximately 5,750 years ago. The reconstruction was based on a skull discovered by archaeologist Andrey Astafyev during excavations at an ancient settlement near Aktau in western Kazakhstan.
The burial site also contained the skeleton of an adult male with robust facial features, according to experts. The skull was elongated and high, with prominent brow ridges, a narrow nose and a rather sharp profile. Based on these features, scientists believe the man had a stern appearance.
Researchers also noted that, based on his anthropological characteristics, the individual belongs to the southern European type. However, he differs significantly from people who lived in northern and eastern Kazakhstan during the same period, where other physical types have been identified.
Facial reconstruction of a 5,750-year-old man from Koskuduk, Mangyshak peninsula, Kazakhstan
— Ancestral Whispers (@Sulkalmakh) March 24, 2026
During archaeological investigations of the ancient settlement of Koskuduk I near the city of Aktau in the Republic of Kazakhstan, A. E. Astafyev discovered a burial (No. 1) containing… pic.twitter.com/xvcS5nqet4
Based on archaeological parallels, the find is linked to the Kelteminar and Khvalynsk cultures, which exhibit similar traits.
