As Iran faces a sweeping surge of anti-government protests, authorities have activated their most extensive internet shutdown yet, effectively cutting off both domestic connectivity and access to the global web. With conventional networks disabled, Elon Musk’s satellite service, Starlink, has become the main — and in many cases the only — channel through which information can leave the country.
A new front in digital warfare
Starlink operates through low-Earth-orbit satellites, allowing users to bypass state-run internet infrastructure. In a move aimed at supporting demonstrators, SpaceX this week began providing free access to Iranian users...