Kazakhstan trades its shisha ban for tax billions

Published June 15, 2026 03:00

Adele Zhanbirova

Adele Zhanbirova

senior journalist of the General News department a.zhanbirova@kursiv.media
Zhuman Kiikov

Zhuman Kiikov

Senior journalist of the General News department zh.kiikov@kursiv.media
кальян
Why Kazakhstan’s finance ministry wants to legalize hookahs / Photo: Unsplash, photo editor: Dastan Shanay

Kazakhstan’s Ministry of Finance expects to generate about 50 billion tenge (about $100 million) in additional budget revenue by legalizing and licensing the hookah industry, Finance Minister Madi Takiyev said on the sidelines of a recent parliamentary session.

His comments came as the government signaled support for easing plans for a comprehensive ban on the industry in favor of a regulated framework.

Government favors regulation over prohibition

According to Takiyev, the ministry’s position is based on practical considerations. He argued that existing restrictions on hookah smoking in public venues have proven ineffective and that tighter regulation would be more beneficial than outright prohibition.

Madi Takiyev / Photo by Askar Akhmetullin, photo editor: Adelina Mamedova

Under the proposed approach, businesses would be allowed to continue operating but would be subject to licensing requirements and government oversight.

Licensing seen as source of budget revenue

«We believe they should be licensed because they are already operating,» Takiyev said. «It is better to collect licensing fees and direct that revenue to the state budget.»

According to ministry estimates, the measure could generate roughly 50 billion tenge in additional revenue if the legislation is approved.

Debate continues

The proposal reflects a broader debate over how to regulate the hookah industry in Kazakhstan. Supporters argue that licensing would bring existing businesses into the formal economy and improve oversight, while critics maintain that stricter restrictions are needed because of public health concerns associated with tobacco use.

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