In recent years, Kazakhstan has emerged as one of Eurasia’s key transit hubs for high-technology goods. Alongside rising trade volumes, however, new risks have intensified: counterfeit components, opaque origins, and supply-chain disruptions. As a result, the authenticity of electronic components is no longer a routine operational issue – it has become a matter of technological and industrial security.
The rapid growth of high-tech transit flows through Central Asia has pushed the problem of component authenticity to the forefront. Counterfeits, fragmented logistics, and limited traceability are transforming electronic component supply chains into a critical risk domain. An industry-level analysis of these...